NL INDUSTRIES, INC.

                                    Form 10-Q

                    For the quarter ended September 30, 1994
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q


x    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
     EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 - For the quarter ended September 30, 1994

                                       OR

     TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
     EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                          Commission file number 1-640


                              NL INDUSTRIES, INC.                             
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



          New Jersey                                   13-5267260   
(State or other jurisdiction of                     (IRS Employer
incorporation or organization)                    Identification No.)



Two Greenspoint Plaza, 16825 Northchase Dr., Suite 1200, Houston, TX  77060-2544
           (Address of principal executive offices)                   (Zip Code)



Registrant's telephone number, including area code:   (713)  423-3300 




Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months, and (2) had been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes    X     No        






Number of shares of common stock outstanding on November 7, 1994:  51,042,443

                      NL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                      INDEX




                                                             Page
PART I.   FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  Item 1. Financial Statements.

          Consolidated Balance Sheets - December 31, 1993
           and September 30, 1994                            3-4

          Consolidated Statements of Operations - Three and
           nine months ended September 30, 1993 and 1994      5

          Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Deficit
           - Nine months ended September 30, 1994             6

          Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Nine months
           ended September 30, 1993 and 1994                 7-8

          Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements         9-14

  Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
           Condition and Results of Operations              15-18


PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

  Item 1. Legal Proceedings                                 19-20

  Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                    20

                      NL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                                 (In thousands)


ASSETS December 31, September 30, 1993 1994 Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 106,593 $ 194,086 Marketable securities 41,045 25,474 Accounts and notes receivable 116,355 150,767 Refundable income taxes 386 9,797 Inventories 194,167 167,812 Prepaid expenses 5,637 9,461 Deferred income taxes 3,315 3,704 Total current assets 467,498 561,101 Other assets: Marketable securities 18,428 20,549 Refundable income taxes 91,994 - Investment in joint ventures 190,787 188,383 Prepaid pension cost 16,307 19,066 Other 42,932 39,349 Total other assets 360,448 267,347 Property and equipment: Land 18,237 20,345 Buildings 129,582 142,306 Machinery and equipment 515,090 570,952 Mining properties 72,711 77,313 Construction in progress 30,050 39,369 765,670 850,285 Less accumulated depreciation and depletion 387,067 441,169 Net property and equipment 378,603 409,116 $1,206,549 $1,237,564
NL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (CONTINUED) (In thousands)
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT December 31, September 30, 1993 1994 Current liabilities: Current maturities of long-term debt $ 35,716 $ 43,316 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 177,265 192,467 Payable to affiliates 9,566 10,605 Income taxes 6,353 7,204 Deferred income taxes 3,623 2,392 Total current liabilities 232,523 255,984 Noncurrent liabilities: Long-term debt 835,169 790,990 Deferred income taxes 138,977 204,576 Accrued pension cost 72,606 79,503 Accrued postretirement benefits cost 68,322 65,946 Other 121,309 132,891 Total noncurrent liabilities 1,236,383 1,273,906 Minority interest 2,438 2,892 Shareholders' deficit: Common stock 8,355 8,355 Additional paid-in capital 759,281 759,281 Adjustments: Currency translation (115,803) (122,699) Pension liabilities (3,442) (3,442) Marketable securities (2,164) (519) Accumulated deficit (543,059) (569,538) Treasury stock (367,963) (366,656) Total shareholders' deficit (264,795) (295,218) $1,206,549 $1,237,564
[FN] Commitments and contingencies (Note 13) NL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In thousands, except per share data)
Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, 1993 1994 1993 1994 Revenues and other income: Net sales $202,096 $225,200 $621,992 $664,162 Other, net 4,474 8,365 14,851 36,579 206,570 233,565 636,843 700,741 Costs and expenses: Cost of sales 156,894 168,033 471,071 493,914 Selling, general and administrative 42,527 47,162 138,166 157,423 Interest 23,211 20,923 75,963 63,059 222,632 236,118 685,200 714,396 Loss before income taxes and minority interest (16,062) (2,553) (48,357) (13,655) Income tax expense (2,502) (1,901) (11,357) (12,204) Loss before minority interest (18,564) (4,454) (59,714) (25,859) Minority interest (158) (124) (500) (620) Net loss $(18,722) $ (4,578) $(60,214) $(26,479) Net loss per share of common stock $ (.37) $ (.09) $ (1.18) $ (.52) Weighted average common shares outstanding 50,890 51,040 50,890 51,014
NL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT Nine months ended September 30, 1994 (In thousands)
Additional Adjustments Common paid-in Currency Pension Marketable stock capital translation liabilities securities Balance at December 31, 1993 $8,355 $759,281 $(115,803) $(3,442) $(2,164) Net loss - - - - - Adjustments - - (6,896) - 1,645 Other, net - - - - - Balance at September 30, 1994 $8,355 $759,281 $(122,699) $(3,442) $ (519)
Accumulated Treasury deficit stock Total Balance at December 31, 1993 $(543,059) $(367,963) $(264,795) Net loss (26,479) - (26,479) Adjustments - - (5,251) Other, net - 1,307 1,307 Balance at September 30, 1994 $(569,538) $(366,656) $(295,218)
NL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Nine months ended September 30, 1993 and 1994 (In thousands)
1993 1994 Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss $(60,214) $(26,479) Adjustments: Depreciation, depletion and amortization 38,123 26,752 Deferred income taxes (1,045) 35,479 Other, net (1,528) (2,458) (24,664) 33,294 Change in assets and liabilities: Accounts and notes receivable (21,097) (24,721) Inventories 4,811 37,605 Prepaid expenses (2,422) (2,384) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 1,629 14,610 Income taxes 2,715 89,285 Other, net 12,024 24,911 Marketable trading securities, net - 14,262 Net cash provided (used) by operating activities (27,004) 186,862 Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures (33,518) (25,061) Marketable securities: Purchases (1,949) - Dispositions 70,335 - Proceeds from disposition of property and equipment 275 182 Investment in joint ventures, net - 2,600 Other, net 623 381 Net cash provided (used) by investing activities 35,766 (21,898)
NL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED) Nine months ended September 30, 1993 and 1994 (In thousands)
1993 1994 Cash flows from financing activities: Notes payable and long-term debt: Additions $ 7,493 $ 45,192 Principal payments (30,108) (129,553) Deferred financing costs (745) (687) Distributions to minority interest (33) (202) Net cash used by financing activities (23,393) (85,250) Cash and cash equivalents: Net change from: Operating, investing and financing activities (14,631) 79,714 Currency translation (1,523) 7,779 Balance at beginning of period 87,333 106,593 Balance at end of period $ 71,179 $ 194,086 Supplemental disclosures - cash paid (received) for: Interest, net of amounts capitalized $ 75,213 $ 43,251 Income taxes 10,040 (112,066)
NL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION: NL Industries, Inc. is primarily a holding company and conducts its operations through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Kronos, Inc. (titanium dioxide pigments, or "TiO2") and Rheox, Inc. (specialty chemicals). At September 30, 1994, Valhi, Inc. held approximately 49% of NL's outstanding common stock and Tremont Corporation, a 48%-owned affiliate of Valhi, held an additional 18% of NL's outstanding common stock. Together, Tremont and Valhi may be deemed to control NL. Contran Corporation holds, directly or through subsidiaries, approximately 90% of Valhi's outstanding common stock. The consolidated balance sheet of NL Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company") at December 31, 1993 has been condensed from the Company's audited consolidated financial statements at that date. The consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 1994 and the consolidated statements of operations, shareholders' deficit and cash flows for the interim periods ended September 30, 1993 and 1994, have been prepared by the Company, without audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows have been made. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for a full year or of future operations. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. Certain prior-year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 1994 presentation. The accompanying consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 (the "1993 Annual Report"). NOTE 2 - LOSS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK: Loss per share of common stock is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Common stock equivalents are excluded from the computation because they are antidilutive. NOTE 3 - BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION: The Company's operations are conducted in two business segments - TiO2 conducted by Kronos and specialty chemicals conducted by Rheox.
Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, 1993 1994 1993 1994 (In thousands) Net sales: Kronos $174,008 $194,146 $539,286 $574,813 Rheox 28,088 31,054 82,706 89,349 $202,096 $225,200 $621,992 $664,162 Operating income: Kronos $ 5,728 $ 18,746 $ 30,414 $ 51,769 Rheox 7,045 8,347 20,630 23,879 12,773 27,093 51,044 75,648 General corporate income (expense): Securities earnings, net 1,514 1,254 5,682 2,097 Corporate expenses, net (7,138) (9,977) (29,120) (28,341) Interest expense (23,211) (20,923) (75,963) (63,059) $(16,062) $ (2,553) $(48,357) $(13,655)
NOTE 4 - INVENTORIES:
December 31, September 30, 1993 1994 (In thousands) Raw materials $ 19,785 $ 25,887 Work in process 7,173 6,655 Finished products 135,102 99,475 Supplies 32,107 35,795 $194,167 $167,812
NOTE 5 - MARKETABLE SECURITIES AND SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS:
December 31, September 30, 1993 1994 (In thousands) Current - U.S. Treasury securities: Unrealized gains (losses) $ 52 $ (819) Cost 40,993 26,293 Aggregate market $41,045 $25,474 Noncurrent - marketable equity securities: Unrealized gains $ 33 $ 2,296 Unrealized losses (2,951) (3,093) Cost 21,346 21,346 Aggregate market $18,428 $20,549
The Company has classified its U.S. Treasury securities as trading securities and its marketable equity securities as available-for-sale. Net gains and losses from securities transactions are composed of:
Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, 1993 1994 1993 1994 (In thousands) Unrealized gains (losses): Marketable equity securities $ 323 $ - $ 387 $ - Other securities 128 - 414 (871) Realized gains (losses) - other securities 104 (96) 1,736 (438) $ 555 $(96) $2,537 $(1,309)
NOTE 6 - INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURES:
December 31, September 30, 1993 1994 (In thousands) TiO2 manufacturing joint venture $188,031 $185,546 Other 2,756 2,837 $190,787 $188,383
NOTE 7 - OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS:
December 31, September 30, 1993 1994 (In thousands) Intangible assets, net $15,317 $14,786 Deferred financing costs, net 18,954 16,847 Other 8,661 7,716 $42,932 $39,349
NOTE 8 - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES:
December 31, September 30, 1993 1994 (In thousands) Accounts payable $ 89,010 $ 72,114 Accrued liabilities: Employee benefits 32,350 38,461 Environmental costs 14,517 24,548 Interest 6,933 13,877 Miscellaneous taxes 2,240 1,018 Other 32,215 42,449 88,255 120,353 $177,265 $192,467
NOTE 9 - OTHER NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
December 31, September 30, 1993 1994 (In thousands) Environmental costs $ 70,789 $ 83,449 Deferred technology fee income 26,881 20,905 Insurance claims and expenses 10,299 15,601 Employee benefits 10,084 11,809 Other 3,256 1,127 $121,309 $132,891
NOTE 10 - LONG-TERM DEBT:
December 31, September 30, 1993 1994 (In thousands) NL Industries: 11.75% Senior Secured Notes $250,000 $250,000 13% Senior Secured Discount Notes 102,627 112,762 352,627 362,762 Kronos: DM bank credit facility (DM 548,000 and DM 455,206) 316,032 294,609 Joint venture term loan 104,143 92,572 5% to 8% bank loans payable through 2000 12,338 10,606 Other 2,175 1,656 434,688 399,443 Rheox: Bank term loan 82,500 71,250 Other 1,070 851 83,570 72,101 870,885 834,306 Less current maturities 35,716 43,316 $835,169 $790,990
NOTE 11 - INCOME TAXES: The difference between the provision for income tax expense attributable to loss before income taxes and minority interest and the amount that would be expected using the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 35% is presented below.
Nine months ended September 30, 1993 1994 (In thousands) Expected tax benefit $ 16,925 $ 4,779 Non-U.S. tax rates 10,886 3,838 Incremental tax on income of companies not included in NL's consolidated U.S. federal income tax return (2,071) (982) Rate change adjustment of deferred taxes (6,811) - Valuation allowance (29,888) (18,987) U.S. state income taxes (417) (410) Other, net 19 (442) Income tax expense $(11,357) $(12,204)
NOTE 12 - OTHER INCOME, NET:
Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, 1993 1994 1993 1994 (In thousands) Securities earnings: Interest and dividends $ 959 $1,350 $ 3,145 $ 3,406 Securities transactions 555 (96) 2,537 (1,309) 1,514 1,254 5,682 2,097 Litigation settlement gains - 1,200 - 21,240 Technology fee income - 2,519 - 7,781 Royalty income 377 413 1,438 1,433 Currency transaction gains, net 1,417 379 3,093 745 Disposition of property and equipment (283) (244) (876) (1,523) Other, net 1,449 2,844 5,514 4,806 $4,474 $8,365 $14,851 $36,579
NOTE 13 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES: For descriptions of certain legal proceedings, income tax and other commitments and contingencies related to the Company, reference is made to (i) Part II, Item 1 -"Legal Proceedings," (ii) the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 1994 and June 30, 1994 and (iii) the 1993 Annual Report. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The Company's chemical operations are conducted in two business segments - TiO2 conducted by Kronos and specialty chemicals conducted by Rheox. The Company's return to profitability, and the timing thereof, are dependent in large part upon improved pricing for TiO2. The Company's results improved significantly during the first nine months of 1994, as discussed below, and the Company anticipates that TiO2 prices will further improve in 1995. The Company continues to expect to report a net loss for calendar 1994.
Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, 1993 1994 % Change 1993 1994 % Change (In millions) (In millions) Net sales: Kronos $174.0 $194.1 +12% $539.3 $574.9 +7% Rheox 28.1 31.1 +11% 82.7 89.3 +8% $202.1 $225.2 +11% $622.0 $664.2 +7% Operating income: Kronos $ 5.8 $ 18.8 +227% $ 30.4 $ 51.7 +70% Rheox 7.0 8.3 +18% 20.6 23.9 +16% $ 12.8 $ 27.1 +112% $ 51.0 $ 75.6 +48% Percent changes in TiO2: Sales volume +4% +7% Average selling prices (in billing currencies) +6% +1%
Kronos' TiO2 operating income in the third quarter and first nine months of 1994 increased from the comparable 1993 periods due to higher average selling prices, higher sales volumes, slightly lower per unit operating costs and higher technology fee income. As a result of improved pricing in all major markets, Kronos' average TiO2 selling prices in the third quarter of 1994 were 6% higher than the comparable period of 1993 and were 3% higher than the second quarter of 1994. A significant amount of sales are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, and fluctuations in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies increased the dollar value of sales for the third quarter of 1994 by $4 million and decreased the dollar value of sales in the first nine months of 1994 by $10 million compared to the 1993 periods. Rheox's operating results for both the third quarter and first nine months of 1994 improved compared to the 1993 periods primarily as a result of higher sales volumes and lower operating costs. The following table sets forth certain information regarding general corporate income (expense).
Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, Difference September 30, Difference 1993 1994 1993 1994 (In millions) (In millions) Securities earnings $ 1.5 $ 1.3 $ (.2) $ 5.7 $ 2.1 $(3.6) Corporate expenses, net (7.1) (10.0) (2.9) (29.1) (28.3) .8 Interest expense (23.2) (21.0) 2.2 (76.0) (63.1) 12.9 $(28.8) $(29.7) $ (.9) $(99.4) $(89.3) $10.1
Year-to-date corporate expenses, net were lower as a $20 million gain related to the first-quarter 1994 settlement of the Company's lawsuit against Lockheed Corporation was partially offset by increased provisions for environmental remediation and other costs. Interest expense declined due to lower debt outstanding and lower average interest rates on Deutsche mark- denominated debt, partially offset by the higher interest rates on the Company's Senior Notes. The Company's operations are conducted on a worldwide basis. In both 1993 and 1994, the Company's income tax expense was impacted by losses in certain countries for which no current benefit is available and for which the Company believes recognition of a deferred tax asset is not currently appropriate. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's consolidated cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 1993 and 1994 are presented below.
Nine months ended September 30, 1993 1994 (In millions) Net cash provided (used) by: Operating activities $(27.0) $186.8 Investing activities 35.8 (21.9) Financing activities (23.4) (85.2) Net cash provided (used) by operating, investing and financing activities $(14.6) $ 79.7
The TiO2 industry is cyclical, with the previous peak in selling prices in early 1990 and the latest trough in the third quarter of 1993. During the recent TiO2 down cycle, the Company's operations have used significant amounts of cash. Receipt of the German tentative tax refund, discussed below, significantly increased the Company's cash flow from operating activities during the 1994 period and was a major factor in the Company's improved liquidity. The relative changes in the Company's inventories, receivables and payables (excluding the effect of currency translation) also contributed to the cash provided by operations. Excluding the impact of the German tentative tax refund, the Company expects cash provided by operations for calendar 1994 will be lower than that provided for the nine-month period due to, among other things, certain seasonal working capital fluctuations and the timing of interest payments on the Senior Notes. The Company has taken and continues to take measures to manage its near-term and long-term liquidity requirements, including cost reduction efforts, tightening of controls over working capital, the formation of a TiO2 manufacturing joint venture and the refinancing of certain debt in 1993. The Company currently expects to have sufficient liquidity to meet its obligations including operations, capital expenditures and debt service. Certain of the Company's income tax returns in various U.S. and non-U.S. jurisdictions, including Germany, are being examined and tax authorities have proposed or may propose tax deficiencies. During the first nine months of 1994, the German tax authorities withdrew certain tax assessment reports and remitted tax refunds aggregating DM 211 million ($127 million), including interest, on a tentative basis. The Company applied DM 168 million ($103 million) of the German tentative tax refunds to reduce outstanding borrowings under its DM revolving credit facility. In October, the German tax authorities remitted additional tentative tax refunds aggregating DM 14 million ($9 million) and the Company applied DM 8 million ($5 million) to reduce further the outstanding borrowings under its DM bank credit facility. The examination of the Company's German income tax returns continues and the Company has received certain assessment reports proposing tax deficiencies and understands the German tax authorities intend to issue additional assessment reports. Although the Company believes that it will ultimately prevail, the Company has granted a DM 100 million ($65 million at September 30, 1994) lien on its Nordenham, Germany TiO2 plant in favor of the German tax authorities until the assessments proposing tax deficiencies are resolved. The Company believes that it has adequately provided accruals for additional income taxes and related interest expense which may ultimately result from all such examinations. Repayments of indebtedness in the first nine months of 1994 include payments of DM 168 million of the DM credit facility ($103 million), $11 million on the Rheox bank term loan and $12 million on the joint venture term loan. In addition, the Company borrowed DM 75 million ($45 million) under the DM credit facility. During October 1994, the Company repaid an aggregate of DM 58 million ($37 million) of the DM credit facility. The Company has reduced its "net debt" (notes payable and long-term debt less cash, cash equivalents and securities) by $271 million during the last 12 months. At September 30, 1994, the Company had cash, cash equivalents and current marketable securities aggregating $220 million (42% held by non-U.S. subsidiaries) including restricted cash, cash equivalents and current marketable securities of $15 million. In addition, the Company's subsidiaries had $192 million available for borrowing under existing non-U.S. credit facilities, of which $109 million is available only for (i) permanently reducing the DM term loan or (ii) paying future German income tax assessments, as described above. The Company has been named as a defendant, potentially responsible party, or both, in a number of legal proceedings associated with environmental matters, including waste disposal sites or facilities currently or formerly owned, operated or used by the Company, many of which disposal sites or facilities are on the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Superfund National Priorities List or similar state lists. The Company believes it has adequate accruals ($84 million at September 30, 1994) for reasonably estimable costs of such matters. It is not possible to estimate the range of costs for certain sites. The Company has estimated that the upper end of the range of reasonably possible costs to the Company for sites for which it is possible to estimate costs is approximately $142 million. No assurance can be given that actual costs will not exceed accrued amounts or the upper end of the range for sites for which estimates have been made, and no assurance can be given that costs will not be incurred with respect to sites as to which no estimate presently can be made. Further, there can be no assurance that additional environmental matters will not arise in the future. The Company is also a defendant in a number of legal proceedings seeking damages for personal injury and property damage arising out of the sale of lead pigments and lead-based paints. Based on, among other things, the results of such litigation to date, the Company believes that the pending lead pigment litigation is without merit and has not accrued any amounts for such pending lead pigment litigation. The Company currently believes the disposition of all claims and disputes, individually and in the aggregate, should not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity. There can be no assurance that additional matters of these types will not arise in the future. In addition, various legislation and administrative regulations have, from time to time, been enacted or proposed at the state, local and federal levels that seek to impose various obligations on present and former manufacturers of lead pigment and lead-based paint with respect to asserted health concerns associated with the use of such products and effectively overturn court decisions in which the Company and other pigment manufacturers have been successful. The Company periodically evaluates its liquidity requirements, capital needs and availability of resources in view of, among other things, its debt service requirements, capital expenditure requirements and estimated future operating cash flows. As a result of this process, the Company has in the past and may in the future seek to refinance or restructure indebtedness, raise additional capital, restructure ownership interests, sell interests in subsidiaries, marketable securities or other assets, or take a combination of such steps or other steps to increase its liquidity and capital resources. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1.LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Reference is made to the 1993 Annual Report and the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 1994 and June 30, 1994 for descriptions of certain previously-reported legal proceedings. HANO. In October 1994, the Company moved for summary judgment in one of the eight remaining third-party complaints filed by HANO. The City of New York, the New York City Housing Authority and the New York City Health and Hospitals Corp. v. Lead Industries Association, Inc., et al. In May 1994, the trial court granted the defendants' motion to dismiss the plaintiffs' restitution and indemnification claims. The plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal. Defendants have moved for summary judgment on the remaining fraud claim. NL Industries, Inc. v. Commercial Union Insurance Cos., et al. The defendant, Commercial Union, has appealed the previously-reported order requiring it to pay certain previously-incurred Company defense costs. Wagner, et al. v. Anzon and NL Industries, Inc. Defendants' motion for summary judgment was denied; jury trial in this class action began in September 1994 and a jury verdict is expected in November 1994. Granite City. In August 1994, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency ("U.S. EPA") recommenced a limited cleanup of the residential yard soils in Granite City. In October 1994, the U.S. EPA released a proposed plan for residential soil cleanup and reopened the administrative record for public comment. The period for public comment has not yet expired. In the proposed plan, the U.S. EPA also indicated that it is developing remedial plans for the remaining industrial area and for groundwater. Batavia, New York. In August 1994, the U.S. EPA issued a proposed plan for remediation of the landfill. The estimated cost of the proposed remedy is $12 million. No allocation of the remedial costs among the Company and the other potentially responsible parties ("PRP"s) has been determined. Cherokee County. In August 1994, the U.S. EPA issued a proposed remedial plan for the Baxter Springs and Treece subsites. The estimated cost of the proposed remedies is $6 million. The allocation among PRPs, including the Company, has not yet been determined. Remedial plans have not been proposed for the remaining subsites in Cherokee County. Flacke v. NL Industries, Inc. In August 1994, the court denied the State's and the Company's motions for summary judgment. Portland. In September 1994, the PRPs submitted to the U.S. EPA a focused feasibility study proposing changes in the remedy at this site. The estimated cost of the remedies analyzed ranges from approximately $15 million to $57 million. Exxon Chemical Company v. NL Industries, Inc. The Company has agreed in principle to settle this matter, within previously accrued amounts, and the Court has dismissed the case. The parties are negotiating a settlement agreement, execution of which is a condition of the settlement, and the plaintiff has sought to reinstate the case pending completion of those negotiations. ITEM 6.EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a)EXHIBITS 27.1 - Financial Data Schedules for the nine-month period ended September 30, 1994. (b)REPORTS ON FORM 8-K Reports on Form 8-K for the quarter ended September 30, 1994 and for the month of October 1994: July 25, 1994 - reported Items 5 and 7. October 24, 1994 - reported Items 5 and 7. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. NL INDUSTRIES, INC. (Registrant) Date: November 9, 1994 By /s/ Joseph S. Compofelice Joseph S. Compofelice Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Date: November 9, 1994 By /s/ Dennis G. Newkirk Dennis G. Newkirk Vice President and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. NL INDUSTRIES, INC. (Registrant) Date: November 9, 1994 By Joseph S. Compofelice Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Date: November 9, 1994 By Dennis G. Newkirk Vice President and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)
 

5 THE SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM NL INDUSTRIES, INC.'S CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1994, AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 1,000 9-MOS DEC-31-1994 JAN-01-1994 SEP-30-1994 194,086 25,474 136,008 3,561 167,812 561,101 850,285 441,169 1,237,564 255,984 790,990 8,355 0 0 (303,573) 1,237,564 664,162 664,162 493,914 493,914 0 334 63,059 (13,655) 12,204 (26,479) 0 0 0 (26,479) (0.52) (0.52)